{"id":91,"date":"2012-10-09T03:00:55","date_gmt":"2012-10-08T18:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/?p=91"},"modified":"2016-02-23T12:56:48","modified_gmt":"2016-02-23T03:56:48","slug":"%e3%82%b0%e3%83%ad%e3%83%bc%e3%83%90%e3%83%ab%e3%83%bb%e3%83%95%e3%82%a3%e3%83%a9%e3%83%b3%e3%82%bd%e3%83%ad%e3%83%94%e3%83%bc%e3%81%ae%e3%81%9f%e3%82%81%e3%81%ae%e4%ba%ba%e6%9d%90%e8%82%b2%e6%88%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/?p=91","title":{"rendered":"\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4eba\u6750\u80b2\u6210\uff1aGlobal Grantmaking Institute\u306e\u8a66\u307f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>21\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u52d5\u5411\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5316\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u9032\u5c55\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7c73\u56fd\u8ca1\u56e3\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a(Council on Foundations\uff09\u3068\u6b27\u5dde\u8ca1\u56e3\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff08European Foundation Center)\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u305f<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cof.org\/templates\/41.cfm?ItemNumber=16021&amp;navItemNumber=14852\" target=\"_blank\">Global Philanthropy Program<\/a>\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u30af\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u5143\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.clintonglobalinitiative.org\" target=\"_blank\">Clinton Global Iniative<\/a>\u3084\u3001\u5317\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u56fd\u969b\u554f\u984c\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.philanthropyforum.org\" target=\"_blank\">Global Philanthropy Forum<\/a>\u3001Synergos\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.synergos.org\/philanthropistscircle\/\" target=\"_blank\">Global Philanthropists Circle<\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u56e3\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d3\u30eb\uff65\u30b2\u30fc\u30c4\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b<a href=\"http:\/\/givingpledge.org\" target=\"_blank\">The Giving Pledge<\/a>\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u542b\u3081\u3066\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u3084\u8ca1\u56e3\u304c\u4e00\u5802\u306b\u4f1a\u3057\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5f62\u6210\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306e\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\uff65\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u304c\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u4eca\u5f8c\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u3079\u304d\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u771f\u5263\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u5316\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5354\u50cd\u3068\u6226\u7565\u5f62\u6210\u3092\u57fa\u790e\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30cf\u30a4\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5371\u6a5f\u610f\u8b58\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3046\u307e\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3044\u304b\u306b\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u8ca1\u56e3\u3084\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304f\u304b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5316\u304c\u9032\u5c55\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u8ca1\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\uff64\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30ab\u30b9\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u8ca1\u56e3\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u3057\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u5316\u3059\u308b\u4eca\u65e5\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u62c5\u3044\u624b\u306e\u88fe\u91ce\u62e1\u5927\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u554f\u984c\u610f\u8b58\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u8ca1\u56e3\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cof.org\/programsandservices\/professionaldev\/showseminar.cfm?itemNumber=18479&amp;navItemNumber=15766\" target=\"_blank\">\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u30e1\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8<\/a>\u3092\u8fd1\u5e74\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\uff65\u30e1\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8ca1\u56e3\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f2\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\uff65\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u3001\u671d7\u664230\u5206\u304b\u3089\u5915\u65b95\u6642\u307e\u3067\u3001\u304e\u3063\u3057\u308a\u3068\u8a70\u307e\u3063\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u307e\u3067\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5148\u65e5\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3DC\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3092\u304a\u4f1d\u3048\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #993300;\">1\uff0e\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\uff08Wicked Problems\uff09\u300d\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u304c\u62b1\u3048\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u3001\u6211\u3005\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u554f\u984c\u3068\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6839\u6e90\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u63d0\u8d77\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30a4\u30fc\u30c9\uff65\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\uff65\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u554f\u984c\u306e3\u985e\u578b\u300d\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u7dca\u6025\u306b\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u554f\u984c\uff08Critical Problems)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u707d\u5bb3\u652f\u63f4\u3084\u7d1b\u4e89\u6642\u306e\u4eba\u9053\u652f\u63f4\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7dca\u6025\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3079\u304d\u554f\u984c<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u5236\u5fa1\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u554f\u984c\uff08Tame Problems)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u5148\u9032\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u7949\u30fb\u533b\u7642\u554f\u984c\u3084\u96c7\u7528\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3069\u3001 \u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u554f\u984c<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\uff08Wicked Problems)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u8af8\u554f\u984c\u3084\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3069\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u3092\u5c55\u958b\u3059\u308b\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8ca1\u56e3\u3084\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u7559\u610f\u3059\u3079\u304d\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u707d\u5bb3\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u9664\u3051\u3070\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\uff65\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5927\u534a\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7dca\u6025\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3048\u3070\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3088\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c\u6148\u5584\uff08Charity\uff09\u300d\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u3084\u3001\u516c\u7684\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u51e6\u65b9\u306b\u5f93\u3048\u3070\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3088\u3044\u3068\u3059\u308b\u300c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u601d\u8003\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u7d4c\u55b6\uff08Management as a Science\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u60f3\u3067\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u767a\u60f3\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uff12\uff0e\u300c\u601d\u616e\u6df1\u3044\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5(Deliberate Solution)\u300d<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u300d\u306f\u901a\u7528\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3060\u3051\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u305d\u306e\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u306f\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u300270\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u300c\u958b\u767a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\uff08Woman in Development\uff09\u300d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u554f\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3092\u5efa\u8a2d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u610f\u8b58\u5553\u767a\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5968\u5b66\u91d1\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u624b\u6cd5\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3001\u958b\u767a\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u629c\u304d\u306b\u3057\u3066\u8ad6\u305a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u3001\u4eca\u3001\u3042\u3052\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u7a81\u304d\u5f53\u305f\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u30a4\u30b9\u30e9\u30e0\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7537\u6027\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5973\u6027\u304c\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u53cd\u767a\u306f\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30bf\u30ea\u30d0\u30f3\u304c\u5b9f\u52b9\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u8972\u6483\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5973\u6027\u306f\u5bb6\u65cf\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7a3c\u304e\u624b\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6bce\u65e5\u306e\u6c34\u304f\u307f\uff08\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e95\u6238\u3078\u306e\u5f80\u5fa9\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6570\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8981\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09\u3001\u5bb6\u755c\u306e\u4e16\u8a71\u3001\u8fb2\u4f5c\u696d\u306a\u3069\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5973\u6027\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u5272\u304f\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5bb6\u8a08\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u53ce\u5165\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u6050\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u898b\u5408\u3046\u5c31\u8077\u5148\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5973\u6027\u9054\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e2\u30c1\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3001\u4e16\u5e2f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u9818\u57df\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u554f\u984c\u304c\u6f5c\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u300c\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3060\u3051\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3053\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u8ffd\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u3001\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u6210\u679c\u3092\u6319\u3052\u308b\u300c\u7684\u78ba\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08Elegant Solution)\u300d\u3067\u306f\u5341\u5206\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u5f80\u3005\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u7684\u78ba\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u3042\u308b\u4e00\u9762\u306e\u307f\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u56f3\u308a\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u3001\u30c9\u30ca\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u7d42\u4e86\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304b\u3089\u624b\u3092\u5f15\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u306f\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u4ee3\u6848\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u300c\u601d\u616e\u6df1\u3044\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6027\u6025\u306b\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u9053\u7b4b\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u30a2\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30a2\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u604a\u50cd\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a98\u5c0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5931\u6557\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u7387\u76f4\u3055\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u601d\u8003\u306b\u3068\u3089\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u52c7\u6c17\u3068\u5275\u9020\u6027\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4e0a\u3067\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u5973\u6027\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u4f8b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u5efa\u8a2d\u3084\u5968\u5b66\u91d1\u652f\u7d66\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u307e\u305a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3084\u3001\u5973\u6027\u304c\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u901a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306e\u59a8\u3052\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u4e95\u6238\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u306e\u604a\u50cd\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u3057\u305f\u5553\u767a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u305d\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u554f\u984c\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u601d\u616e\u6df1\u3044\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u300d\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5931\u6557\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5207\u308a\u6368\u3066\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5931\u6557\u3092\u4e57\u308a\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u8ca1\u56e3\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u306f\u652f\u63f4\u304b\u3089\u624b\u3092\u5f15\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304c\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046Exit Strategy\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3046\u307e\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uff13\u300c\u4e0d\u5668\u7528\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7(Clumsy Leadership)\u300d<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u601d\u616e\u6df1\u3044\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u300d\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u300c\u8ce2\u660e\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\uff08Smart Leadership\uff09\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u5668\u7528\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u300d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u305d\u308c\u306b\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3057\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u5f15\u3063\u5f35\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3080\u3057\u308d\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u3066\u554f\u984c\u306e\u6240\u5728\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u3084\u30b9\u30c6\u30a4\u30af\u30fb\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306b\u9759\u304b\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u3084\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u81ea\u3089\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3067\u3044\u3051\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0d\u52b9\u7387\u3067\u3001\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5fcd\u8010\u5f37\u304f\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u91cd\u306d\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u91cd\u3093\u3058\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u4e0d\u5668\u7528\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u300d\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u3053\u306e\u300c\u4e0d\u5668\u7528\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u300d\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3060\u53d7\u3051\u8eab\u306b\u5fb9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8a33\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u9038\u8131\uff08Positive Deviance)\u300d\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u767a\u60f3\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u9032\u3093\u3067\u8eab\u3092\u6295\u3058\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5931\u6557\u3092\u6050\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7387\u76f4\u3055\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u771f\u306b\u5275\u9020\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uff14.\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u624b\u9593\u3082\u6687\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u8ca1\u56e3\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c9\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6f64\u6ca2\u306a\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u30fb\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b5\u30fc\u3092\u591a\u6570\u64c1\u3059\u308b\u5927\u578b\u8ca1\u56e3\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u306b\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u54e1\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u624b\u9593\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u7ba1\u7406\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3042\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u305f\u3081\u3089\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u3001\u300c\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3078\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u300d\u3068\u300c\u604a\u50cd\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u56fd\u969b\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u604a\u50cd\u306e\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u6a5f\u95a2\u304c\u958b\u50ac\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u604a\u50cd\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u30a4\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7d44\u7e54\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5973\u6027\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u8ca7\u56f0\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3001\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4ea4\u63db\u3057\u3001\u6642\u306b\u5354\u50cd\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u3042\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u7d44\u7e54\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e2d\u9593\u56e3\u4f53\u3084\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u3067\u767a\u5c55\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u4e2d\u9593\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u306e\u604a\u50cd\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u3044\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u3068\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4e2d\u9593\u56e3\u4f53\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u8ca1\u56e3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u81ea\u524d\u3067\u884c\u304a\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u3092\u6700\u5927\u9650\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u59ff\u52e2\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #993300;\">\uff15.\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u306b<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u99c6\u3051\u8db3\u3067\u3001\u6982\u8981\u3092\u898b\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u77ed\u3044\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\uff12\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u3001<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cof.org\/files\/Bamboo\/programsandservices\/professionaldev\/documents\/GGI%20Agenda%20-%20September%2027-28%20JHedit.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u30a2\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0<\/a>\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001 \u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u3067\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u8a55\u4fa1\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c8\u30d4\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3054\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u8ca1\u56e3\u5354\u8b70\u4f1a\u304c\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8<a href=\"http:\/\/www.usig.org\" target=\"_blank\">US International Grantmaking<\/a>\u306b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8cc7\u6599\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3054\u89a7\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u826f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\uff12\u65e5\u9593\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306a\u611f\u60f3\u3092\u5c11\u3057\u3060\u3051\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u304a\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u5668\u7528\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a71\u3092\u805e\u304d\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u3088\u306a\u3002\u300d\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u6700\u826f\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u50cf\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u4eba\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b5\u30b9\u3092\u91cd\u3093\u3058\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u6c7a\u65ad\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6b27\u7c73\u306e\u30c8\u30c3\u30d7\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u578b\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u898b\u308b\u3068\u7269\u8db3\u308a\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6b27\u7c73\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u4f1d\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u57f9\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u50cf\u304c\u518d\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u5ff5\u982d\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u304a\u3044\u3066\u826f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u958b\u767a\u554f\u984c\u3078\u306e\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\u8a87\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u624b\u3067\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u767a\u4fe1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u30d5\u30a7\u30e9\u30fc\u8ca1\u56e3\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u304f\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u304c\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u306e\u5bb6\u65cf\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40\u9577\u3084\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u30fb\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b5\u30fc\u3082\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30ae\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3082\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5c11\u4eba\u6570\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u304c\u3069\u3093\u3069\u3093\u71b1\u6c17\u3092\u5e2f\u3073\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a7\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u65ac\u65b0\u306a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3084\u92ed\u3044\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6b21\u3005\u3068\u98db\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u77e5\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u6e80\u3061\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u4f55\u304b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u60c5\u71b1\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5171\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u4f53\u611f\u304c\u305d\u3053\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u30e1\u30a4\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e2\u306b\u6771\u6b27\u3084\u4e2d\u56fd\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u305f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u30a2\u30b5\u30f3\u8ca1\u56e3\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u8ca1\u56e3\u5354\u8b70\u4f1a\u304cLinkedIn\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u4eee\u306b\uff11\uff10\u5e74\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4eba\u6750\u80b2\u6210\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u70b9\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u3068\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u5f62\u6210\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u30bb\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u56fd\u969b\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u30fb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305c\u3072\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u8ca1\u56e3\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306e\u958b\u50ac\u3092\u4f01\u753b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u305f\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u3044\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u601d\u8003\u304c \u3044\u304b\u306b\u6709\u52b9\u304b\u3092\u8ad6\u3058\u305f\u30da\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u304c\u51fa\u7248\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u8aad\u3081\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3054\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u8997\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wickedproblems.com\/read.php\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.wickedproblems.com\/read.php<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u00a0\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u300c\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u9038\u8131(Positive Deviance)\u300d\u3092\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u540d\u3082\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.positivedeviance.org\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Positive Deviance<\/a>\u300d\u3002\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u9038\u8131\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30de\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30b9\u30bf\u30c7\u30a3\u307e\u3067\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3082\u5165\u624b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3054\u95a2\u5fc3\u306e\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u8997\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.positivedeviance.org\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.positivedeviance.org\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>21\u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30f3\u30bd\u30ed\u30d4\u30fc\u306e\u52d5\u5411\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5316\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u9032 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/?p=91\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23,36],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":358,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions\/358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=91"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=91"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/japan-philanthropy-forum.net\/public_html\/frontier\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}